Sputnik Space Race
They raced to explore outer space with artificial satellites to send humans into space and to land them on the moon.
Sputnik space race. Further afield in tokyo the four nations of the quadrilateral security. The united states led during the moon race by landing neil armstrong pictured and buzz aldrin on the moon july 20 1969. A model of sputnik the space race was a competition of space exploration between the soviet union and the united states which lasted from 1957 to 1969.
The soviet union achieved an early lead in the space race by launching the first artificial satellite sputnik 1 replica shown in 1957. Sputnik satellite launched by soviet union on this day in 1957 triggered space race the former soviet union fueled the space race on this day in 1957 when it successfully launched the first artificial satellite sputnik into the earth s orbit. Sputnik 3 sputnik 3 the first multipurpose space science satellite placed in orbit.
Sputnik and the dawn of the space age history changed on october 4 1957 when the soviet union successfully launched sputnik i. Radio listeners too may have heard a series of beep beep beep sounds coming from their radios. The launch of sputnik 1 shocked many americans who had assumed that their country was technologically ahead of the soviet union and led to the space race between the two countries.
The space race began after the soviet launch of sputnik 1 on 4 october 1957. Unlike its american competitor in the space race which had nasa as a single coordinating agency the soviet space program was split among several competing design bureaux led by sergei korolev kerim kerimov mikhail yangel valentin glushko vladimir chelomey viktor makeyev mikhail reshetnev etc. Or 183 9 pounds and took about 98 minutes to orbit earth on its elliptical path.
Sputnik sometimes called sputnik 1. The world s first artificial satellite was about the size of a beach ball 58 cm or 22 8 inches in diameter weighed only 83 6 kg.